District Court

The District Court is the lowest in the hierarchy of all Courts in the country and it makes the largest number of Courts. The Family Court, Juvenile Court, and Motor Court are all District Courts and NOT District Magistrate Courts. They are located in most Districts in Ghana and are presided over by Magistrates.

763 judgments

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763 judgments
Citation
Judgment date
December 2024
30 December 2024
30 December 2024
30 December 2024
30 December 2024
Marriage dissolved for irretrievable breakdown under Act 367 s2(1)(f); custody to petitioner and GHS600 maintenance ordered.
Divorce – Matrimonial Causes Act 1971 s1(2), s2(1)(f) – irretrievable breakdown after diligent effort – Evidence Act 1975 burden and standard of proof – court-connected ADR and consent terms – custody and maintenance ordered.
24 December 2024
Whether unchallenged plaintiff evidence in defendant’s absence suffices to establish title and recover possession.
Land law – title and possession – burden of proof in civil claims – effect of unchallenged evidence where defendant absents – entitlement to declaration of title, recovery of possession, demolition and perpetual injunction.
23 December 2024
20 December 2024
20 December 2024
20 December 2024
20 December 2024
20 December 2024
ADR settlement recorded but parties absent; court adjourned the criminal matter to 31 January 2025.
Criminal procedure – alternative dispute resolution (ADR) – amicable settlement recorded – parties absent – adjournment to fixed date.
20 December 2024
20 December 2024
20 December 2024
20 December 2024
19 December 2024
19 December 2024
19 December 2024
19 December 2024
19 December 2024
19 December 2024
Court adopts ADR settlement report as a consent judgment, disposing of the suit by agreement.
Alternative Dispute Resolution – Court-connected ADR – Report of terms of settlement – Adoption as consent judgment – Disposal of suit by consent.
19 December 2024
19 December 2024
19 December 2024
18 December 2024
18 December 2024
18 December 2024
18 December 2024
Whether a landlord’s bona fide need for personal use justifies eviction and recovery of arrears owed by the tenant.
Rent law – Eviction for personal use under Rent Act s.17 – Notice to quit and Bona fide need – Rent Control Department agreement – Burden of proof on balance of probabilities – Counter-claim for water-bill documents and harassment dismissed – Arrears calculation.
18 December 2024
Bail denied where the accused previously absconded for over a year after being released on bail.
Criminal procedure – Bail – Discretion to grant or refuse bail – Prior failure to appear on recognisance and abscondment justifying refusal of bail. Criminal procedure – Forfeiture of recognisance – affidavit in support of forfeiture where accused absconds. Criminal law – Stealing as a second degree felony – not open to settlement.
18 December 2024
17 December 2024
17 December 2024
17 December 2024
Court adopts ADR settlement as consent judgment resolving criminal charges against the accused.
Criminal procedure – Court-Connected Alternative Dispute Resolution – Adoption of parties’ settlement as consent judgment – Charges: assault; offensive conduct conducive to breach of the peace; threat of harm.
17 December 2024
17 December 2024
Plaintiff entitled to refund and interest for non-delivery; not entitled to general damages due to lack of proof of a contract.
Civil procedure – defendant’s non-appearance – striking out defence; Evidence – burden of proof and unchallenged testimony; Contract/remedies – restitution (refund) and interest for non-delivery; refusal of general damages for lack of proof of contractual breach.
16 December 2024
16 December 2024
16 December 2024
Social enquiry report adopted: custody to applicant, reasonable access to respondent, respondent to assume parental responsibility.
Family law — Child custody — Social enquiry report — Best interests of the child — Custody to applicant — Reasonable access to respondent — Parental responsibility imposed on father.
16 December 2024
The accused was acquitted because the prosecution failed to prove unlawful entry and attempted theft beyond reasonable doubt.
Criminal law – Unlawful entry (s.152 Act 29) – Attempt to steal (ss.18(1), 124 Act 29) – Burden of proof beyond reasonable doubt – Credibility of witness evidence – Three‑stage test when defence offers explanation.
16 December 2024
Unilateral termination without contractual notice is a breach; court awarded unpaid charges, substantial general damages, costs and interest.
Contract law – unilateral termination without contractual notice – admission of breach – assessment of general damages for delayed payment and non-pecuniary loss – award of costs and post-judgment interest.
13 December 2024
13 December 2024
Court adopts parties' ADR settlement ordering custody, child naming, GH¢800 maintenance, and expense obligations.
Family law – custody and access; child maintenance – fixed monthly amount; parental responsibility – naming of child; obligation to pay educational and medical expenses; Court‑Connected ADR – adoption of settlement as consent judgment.
13 December 2024
13 December 2024
Omission of plaintiff’s residential address on a writ does not automatically void it; court allowed amendment and awarded costs.
Civil procedure – District Court Rules (CI 59) – Order 2 Rules 6 & 7 – endorsement of plaintiff’s residential address on Writ; amendment under Order 19 to cure defects; substance over form; estoppel by conduct; costs for bad faith application.
13 December 2024
13 December 2024
Court adopted parties’ ADR settlement as consent judgment awarding custody and agreed child maintenance obligations.
Family law – custody and maintenance – child support including monthly maintenance, school fees and medical expenses – Court‑Connected ADR – adoption of parties’ settlement as consent judgment – formalization of agreed naming and financial obligations.
13 December 2024
12 December 2024
11 December 2024
10 December 2024