All courts - 2021

346 judgments
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346 judgments
Citation
Judgment date
December 2021
19 December 2021
16 December 2021
16 December 2021
16 December 2021
16 December 2021
16 December 2021
16 December 2021
16 December 2021
16 December 2021
15 December 2021
15 December 2021
15 December 2021
15 December 2021
15 December 2021
15 December 2021
15 December 2021
8 December 2021
8 December 2021
8 December 2021
8 December 2021
8 December 2021
8 December 2021
8 December 2021
8 December 2021
8 December 2021
8 December 2021
8 December 2021
8 December 2021
8 December 2021
3 December 2021
Application dismissed as inadmissible for failure to exhaust domestic remedies; Court affirms jurisdiction but not appellate role.
Human rights jurisdiction – material, personal, temporal and territorial jurisdiction under Article 3(1) of the Protocol; admissibility – requirement to exhaust effective local remedies; distinction between reviewing conformity of domestic proceedings with the Charter and acting as an appellate or execution court; allegations of lack of judicial independence not established
2 December 2021
Court awarded limited pecuniary and moral reparations and ordered restitution, legislative reform and publication following arbitrary deprivation of nationality and expulsion.
Human rights reparations — proof and causation for material prejudice; presumption of moral prejudice; restitution (restoration of nationality and return); legislative amendment for judicial remedies; publication and reporting obligations; awards in local currency
2 December 2021
Application by former mine employees declared inadmissible for failure to exhaust domestic remedies despite Court's jurisdiction.
Admissibility — identification of applicants — list of names suffices; Admissibility — exhaustion of local remedies — failure to pursue available appeals and cassation renders application inadmissible; Jurisdiction — material, personal, temporal and territorial established; Labour/dispute over dismissal and unpaid bonuses
2 December 2021
Court finds violation of right to be tried within reasonable time due to 20-year pendency of cassation appeal and awards moral damages.
Human rights — ratione temporis and continuing violations — undue prolongation of domestic remedies — right to be tried within reasonable time (Article 7(1)(d)) — exhaustion of local remedies — reparations (moral damages) — publication of judgment
2 December 2021
A State may withdraw its Article 34(6) declaration; the Court lacks jurisdiction to adjudicate such withdrawal.
Jurisdiction — Article 34(6) declaration — Unilateral and optional nature — Vienna Convention inapplicable — State sovereignty — Withdrawal admissible; Court lacks material jurisdiction to adjudicate such withdrawal
2 December 2021
Court found violation of right to free legal assistance; awarded TZS 300,000; refused annulment and release.
Human rights — Fair trial — Right to defence and free legal assistance for indigent accused in serious criminal proceedings; Exhaustion of local remedies — legal aid as part of 'bundle of rights'; Admissibility — reasonable time assessed case-by-case
2 December 2021
African Court finds no violation of equality or fair-trial rights and dismisses the Applicant's reparations claim.
Human rights — Jurisdiction and admissibility — Exhaustion of local remedies and reasonable time; Equality before the law (Article 3) — burden of proof for discriminatory treatment; Right to a fair trial/right to be heard (Article 7) — assessment of bias, evidence and domestic courts' fact‑finding
2 December 2021
The Court declared an application inadmissible for being filed beyond a reasonable time after exhausting local remedies.
Procedure – African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights – Jurisdiction – Admissibility – Reasonable time for filing application – Exhaustion of local remedies – Role of the Court in reviewing national proceedings for compliance with the Charter.
2 December 2021
The Court awarded moral damages to the applicants and certain relatives for fair trial violations but denied claims for material damages and further non-pecuniary remedies.
Human rights – right to fair trial – reparations – compensation for moral prejudice – material damages – indirect victim claims – evidence of loss – non-pecuniary remedies – reporting obligations.
2 December 2021
Court affirmed jurisdiction, found application admissible, and dismissed claims that conviction violated Charter rights.
Criminal procedure — Jurisdiction of the African Court to review compliance of domestic criminal proceedings with Charter standards — Exhaustion of local remedies; reasonable time for filing; assessment of identification evidence; no substitution for national courts' fact-finding
2 December 2021
Failure to exhaust internal NGO procedures rendered a human rights application inadmissible before the African Court.
Administrative law – exhaustion of local remedies – internal NGO dispute resolution mechanisms – conflicting statutory language – admissibility – procedural requirements under African human rights treaties and Court Rules – role of internal association procedures before judicial recourse.
2 December 2021
An almost ten-year delay in deciding an appeal violated the applicant's right to be tried within a reasonable time.
Human rights — Right to be tried within reasonable time — Inordinate delay of domestic appeal — Local remedies unduly prolonged — Jurisdiction despite later withdrawal of Article 34(6) declaration — Reparations (moral prejudice, publication, reporting)
2 December 2021
The Court found no miscarriage of appeal/review proceedings but held the State violated the right to free legal assistance, awarding TZS 300,000.
Jurisdiction – Court not an appellate body but may assess national proceedings for compliance with human rights instruments; Admissibility – exhaustion of local remedies and reasonable time; Fair trial – right to be heard; Right to defence – obligation to provide free legal assistance where interests of justice demand; Reparations – moral prejudice compensation; Implementation and reporting obligations
2 December 2021
1 December 2021
1 December 2021
1 December 2021
1 December 2021
1 December 2021
1 December 2021
1 December 2021