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Supreme Court

The Supreme Court is the highest Court in the administration of justice in Ghana.

The Court is presided over by the Chief Justice and in his absence the most senior of the Justices of the Supreme Court, as constituted shall preside. Judges who sit in the Supreme Court are referred to as Justices of the Supreme Court.

The Supreme Court consists of the Chief Justice and not less than nine Justices. It has exclusive original jurisdiction in all matters relating to the enforcement or interpretation of the 1992 Constitution. It also has supervisory jurisdiction over all the Courts in Ghana. It is located only at the Headquarters in Accra.

Physical address
Judicial service of Ghana, P.O Box GP 119, Accra, Law court complex Accra, Tel: (+233) 0302-663951, 663954, 666671, Tel: (+233) 0302-748100, 748101, 748102
48 judgments

Court registries

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48 judgments
Citation
Judgment date
December 2017
8 December 2017
7 December 2017
November 2017
27 November 2017
13 November 2017
3 November 2017
July 2017
Extended retention and use of goods amounts to acceptance, defeating later rejection and recovery of the purchase price.
Sale of Goods Act (Act 137) – Sections 13, 26(2), 49 and 50 – Implied conditions as to quality and fitness – Latent versus patent defects – Acceptance by retention and transfer of property – Right to reject and effect of expired warranty
27 July 2017
26 July 2017
26 July 2017
26 July 2017
26 July 2017
Suspension of non-executable lower court orders requires both a nugatory effect and exceptional circumstances; nugatory effect alone is insufficient.
Civil procedure — suspension of orders — non-executable orders — nugatory effect plus exceptional circumstances required — stay of execution — appellate jurisdiction — non-pre-emption of pending appeal
20 July 2017
13 July 2017
Failure to apply Amartey/Lutterodt tests and reliance on mere presence led to quashing of conspiracy and attempted robbery convictions.
Criminal law – 'oath against oath' – application of Amartey and Lutterodt tests; conspiracy – mere presence insufficient to infer agreement; standard of proof – beyond reasonable doubt
5 July 2017
June 2017
22 June 2017
22 June 2017
22 June 2017
Writ is void where plaintiff sues on behalf of undisclosed foreign investors and their addresses are omitted from the writ endorsement.
Civil procedure – Order 2 r.4(2) C.I.47 – Endorsement of writ – Mandatory disclosure where plaintiff sues on behalf of foreign persons – must state foreign status and addresses on writ; failure renders writ a nullity
Capacity to sue – must exist at issuance of writ; substitution or later amendment cannot cure lack of capacity
Order 81 – curative powers limited; cannot validate a fundamentally void writ
21 June 2017
15 June 2017
14 June 2017
14 June 2017
14 June 2017
14 June 2017
14 June 2017
May 2017
31 May 2017
31 May 2017
31 May 2017
31 May 2017
11 May 2017
10 May 2017
April 2017
27 April 2017
11 April 2017
Delivery occurs on loading; unsigned delivery notes are evidentiary only and carrier/principal remains liable for agent’s acts.
Contract and carriage of goods – bailment – delivery deemed upon loading – driver’s signature evidentiary only; agency and vicarious liability; privity of contract after fleet rationalisation; failure to sign delivery notes not fatal where loading and possession are proved
6 April 2017
6 April 2017
6 April 2017
March 2017
29 March 2017
23 March 2017
14 March 2017
February 2017
22 February 2017
Appeal dismissed: will validly executed with two witnesses; testator was compos mentis; Court of Appeal had jurisdiction.
Wills Act (Act 360) – Due execution and attestation – Testamentary capacity – Appellate review where trial judge’s findings are perverse – Jurisdiction of Court of Appeal on withdrawal and re-filing of notice of appeal – Role and evaluation of expert (forensic) evidence
22 February 2017
Validity of a will, testator's testamentary capacity, and whether leave was required to withdraw and refile an appeal.
Wills Act s.2 — formal execution and attestation of wills; testamentary capacity (compos mentis); burden and shift of proof in contested probate; appellate review for weight and perversity of findings; jurisdictional effect of withdrawal and refiling of notice of appeal; evaluation and weight of expert (forensic) opinion
22 February 2017
1 February 2017
January 2017
31 January 2017
26 January 2017
26 January 2017
26 January 2017
26 January 2017
25 January 2017
25 January 2017