African Commission on Human and Peoples Rights - 2008

7 judgments
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7 judgments
Citation
Judgment date
November 2008
Communication alleging judicial harassment in Zimbabwe declared inadmissible for failure to exhaust effective local remedies and timely submission.
African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights – Admissibility – exhaustion of local remedies – reasonable period – evidence of fear or impediment – jurisdiction of Commission – requirements of Article 56.
24 November 2008
The Commission found that the State violated the right to a fair trial by trying civilians before military tribunals without appeal.
Human rights – fair trial rights – military tribunals – independence and impartiality of judiciary – right to appeal – jurisdiction over civilians by military courts – exhaustion of local remedies – interpretation of Articles 7 and 26 of the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights.
24 November 2008
July 2008
Constitutional restrictions on candidacy and blanket immunity provisions found discriminatory and contrary to African Charter rights.
Human rights – Non-discrimination – Right to participate in government – Equality before the law – Constitutionality of restrictive eligibility requirements for public office – Blanket immunity for public officials – Admissibility where remedies unavailable – Violation of Articles 1, 2, 3(2), 7, 13 of the African Charter.
29 July 2008
A complaint about systemic corruption and denial of education rights in Nigeria was dismissed for failure to exhaust local remedies.
Human rights – African Charter – Admissibility of communications – Exhaustion of local remedies – Justiciability of socio-economic rights – Nigeria’s domestic implementation of African Charter rights – Prima facie violation and effectiveness of domestic remedies.
29 July 2008
May 2008
Angola's mass expulsion of lawfully present non-nationals was found to violate multiple provisions of the African Charter.
Human rights – mass expulsion – arbitrary arrest and detention – discrimination against non-nationals – right to due process – right to property – right to work – inhuman and degrading treatment – remedies and compensation for unlawful deportations under the African Charter.
22 May 2008
Discriminatory land ownership law found to violate non-discrimination and property rights under the African Charter; remedies ordered despite law’s amendment.
Human rights – non-discrimination – right to property – statutory discrimination in land ownership – exhaustion of local remedies – remedies for historical violations after legislative amendment – African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights, Articles 2 and 14.
22 May 2008
The Commission found no violations of Charter rights regarding judicial delays, discrimination, or judicial independence in Zimbabwe’s election petition process.
Human rights – right to fair trial – right to equal protection of the law – judicial delays – independence of judiciary – right to political participation – election petitions – burdens of proof in discrimination and access to justice claims under African Charter – state responsibility for judicial delays.
22 May 2008